Sliding doors suit rooms where the floor space in front of the wardrobe is tight, because the doors move along the face of the unit rather than swinging into the room. Hinged doors suit rooms where you have that clearance and want to see the whole wardrobe opening at once. That is the short version, and for most Sydney bedrooms it is enough to point you one way or the other. The longer version matters because the door type also changes what fits inside, how the wardrobe looks when it is closed, what the hardware has to cope with, and what happens at the ceiling and the floor.
This guide walks through each of those, so you can arrive at a design appointment already knowing which direction your room is pushing you.
What is the actual difference between sliding and hinged wardrobe doors?
A hinged door is fixed to the carcase or the frame along one vertical edge and swings out on hinges. When it is open, the whole width of that section is exposed. When it is closed, the doors sit flush or near flush across the front of the wardrobe.
A sliding door hangs from a track at the top, is guided by a channel at the bottom, and travels sideways across the face of the wardrobe. Because the doors have to pass one another, they sit in separate planes, which means part of the wardrobe is always covered.
That single mechanical difference is where every other consideration comes from. Everything below is a consequence of it.
How much floor space does a hinged wardrobe door need?
A hinged door needs clear floor in front of it equal to roughly the width of the door itself, plus a bit of room for you to stand while it is open. On a wardrobe divided into sections, each door is only as wide as its section, so the swing is smaller than people expect. A four section wardrobe has four narrower doors rather than two wide ones.
The clearance question is not really about the wardrobe. It is about what is in front of it. In a lot of Sydney bedrooms the bed sits closer to the wardrobe wall than the floor plan suggests, particularly once you add a bedside table on each side. If a door cannot open past about halfway before it meets the corner of the bed, you will spend the next decade squeezing an arm into a gap, and that is the point at which sliding starts to look sensible regardless of anything else.
Two quick checks before you decide:
• Measure from the wardrobe wall to the nearest fixed obstruction, usually the bed or a bedroom door swing.
• Compare that number to the width of one wardrobe section, not the full wardrobe.
If the first number is comfortably larger than the second, hinged doors are available to you. If it is not, sliding is doing you a favour.
What do you give up with sliding doors?
Access. This is the trade that people underestimate.
With a two door sliding wardrobe, you can only ever see and reach one half at a time. Moving something from one side to the other means sliding a door across, and anything stored at the point where the doors overlap is the least convenient thing you own. With three doors the openings get narrower again.
There is also a small amount of internal depth lost, because the doors run in front of the carcase rather than closing against it. It is not dramatic, but on a shallow wardrobe in a narrow room it can be the difference between a hanging rail sitting comfortably and a coat sleeve brushing the door.
None of this makes sliding doors a compromise you should avoid. It makes them a trade you should make knowingly. In a room where hinged doors cannot open properly, restricted access to half the wardrobe still beats restricted access to all of it.
Which door type is better for a small bedroom?
Sliding, usually, and for a reason that has nothing to do with the wardrobe.
Small bedrooms tend to have a single usable wall for storage, and that wall is often the one facing the bed. Hinged doors need the space between the two, which is exactly the space a small room does not have. Sliding doors let you put a full height wardrobe on that wall and keep the walkway usable.
The exception is a small room with a wardrobe on a side wall, or in a recess where the wardrobe is set back from the main floor area. In that layout you may well have the clearance for hinged doors, and you would then get the better access that comes with them.
There is a second reason sliding doors help in small rooms, and it is visual rather than practical. A large flat plane reads as calmer than a row of doors with handles. In a room where the wardrobe occupies most of one wall, that matters more than it does in a large bedroom.
Do sliding wardrobe doors work with mirrors?
Yes, and it is one of the more common reasons people choose them. A mirrored sliding door gives you a full length mirror without giving up any floor space to a freestanding one, and in a small bedroom that is a genuine gain.
A few practical points that are easy to miss:
• A mirrored panel is heavier than a melamine one, so the track and running gear need to be specified for the load. This is a design question, not something to leave to chance.
• Mirror shows every fingerprint and every bit of dust, and a wardrobe door gets touched constantly. If a household includes small children, be honest with yourself about how often you will be cleaning it.
• Facing a mirror directly at a window can be excellent or unbearable depending on the aspect. Western light in a Sydney bedroom bounced back off a full wall of mirror is not always the effect people were imagining.
Mirrored hinged doors exist too. They are less common because a swinging mirrored door is heavier on its hinges and more exposed to knocks, but for a single section it can work well.
How does the door type change what you can fit inside?
More than most people expect, because the door type dictates how the wardrobe is divided.
Hinged doors are attached to sections, so the internal layout and the external layout have to agree. If you want a bank of drawers, that section gets a door sized to it. This makes hinged wardrobes flexible internally: you can vary section widths to suit the contents, giving a narrow section to shelving and a wide one to hanging.
Sliding doors are independent of the internal layout. The doors are sized to divide the opening evenly, and the internal dividers sit wherever they need to sit behind them. That sounds like more freedom, and structurally it is, but it creates a practical constraint: an internal divider that lands near a door overlap makes that part of the wardrobe difficult to reach.
Drawers are the clearest example. A drawer needs to be pulled fully out to be useful. Behind a sliding door, that means the drawer bank has to sit where a door can be moved clear of it. Behind a hinged door, the drawer opens straight into the room. If you want a lot of drawers, hinged doors make life easier.
What about ceiling height and floor to ceiling wardrobes?
Sydney housing stock covers a wide range of ceiling heights, from the low ceilings in some post war units to the tall ceilings in a Federation home, and the door type behaves differently at each end.
Taking a wardrobe to the ceiling adds usable storage at the top, removes the dust shelf that a gap above a wardrobe becomes, and makes the joinery read as part of the room rather than a piece of furniture pushed against a wall. It is worth doing where the ceiling allows.
With hinged doors, a tall opening is often handled as a main door with a separate overhead door above it. That keeps each door a manageable size and gives you a distinct top storage compartment for the things you use twice a year.
With sliding doors, a very tall door panel is a heavier panel, and the track has to carry it. Full height sliding doors are done routinely, but the specification of the running gear matters more as the panel grows.
In a room with a raked or sloping ceiling, hinged doors are generally the more workable answer, because a sliding door needs a straight, level track along its full run. This is a common situation in Sydney attic conversions and in the rear extensions on older terraces.
Does your flooring affect the choice?
It affects the installation more than the choice, but it is worth raising early rather than on the day.
Sliding doors need a bottom channel or guide, and that guide has to sit on a level surface. Carpet, floating timber, tile and original hardwood floorboards all behave differently. Old boards in particular are rarely dead level across a three metre run, and that is exactly the length a wardrobe wall tends to be.
Hinged doors are more forgiving of a floor that is not perfectly level, because the door hangs from the carcase rather than tracking along the floor.
The other flooring question is whether the carpet is going in before or after the wardrobe. That sequencing decision changes how the base of the unit is set out, and it is much easier to answer before anything is manufactured than after. If your bedroom flooring is being replaced as part of the same renovation, say so at the design stage.
Which is easier to live with over time?
Both are, if the hardware is right. Neither is, if it is not.
Hinged doors depend on hinges, and good hinges are adjustable in three directions, which means a door that has dropped slightly can be brought back into line rather than living crooked. Soft close is worth having on a bedroom door for the simple reason that bedrooms are used early in the morning and late at night.
Sliding doors depend on the track, the rollers and the bottom guide. The failure mode is a door that starts to drag or jump, and it is almost always a symptom of alignment or of running gear that was never specified for the weight of the panel. A well specified sliding door should move with one finger.
The honest summary is that hinged doors have simpler hardware with fewer things to go wrong, and sliding doors have hardware that does more work and therefore needs to be better. That is an argument for asking what running gear is being used, not an argument against sliding doors.
Do finishes differ between the two door types?
The finish options are broadly the same, and the choice usually comes down to the look you are after rather than the mechanism.
Melamine is a decorative surface bonded to a board substrate, and it comes in a wide range of colours and woodgrain patterns. Polyurethane is a sprayed finish over a shaped board, which allows profiled and moulded door faces as well as flat ones.
Where the door type does come into it is scale. Sliding doors are large flat panels, so a woodgrain or a textured finish reads across a big uninterrupted surface, and a strong pattern can dominate a small room. Hinged doors break the front into narrower vertical elements, which suits profiled and panelled looks and gives a more traditional result in a period home.
If you are matching new wardrobes to existing joinery elsewhere in the house, bring a photo or, better, a sample to the design appointment.
A quick way to decide
Work through these in order and stop when you get a clear answer.
1. Measure the clearance in front of the wardrobe wall. Less than the width of one wardrobe section, once the bed and bedside tables are in place? Sliding.
2. Is the ceiling raked or the floor noticeably out of level? Hinged is usually the more workable answer.
3. Do you want a lot of drawers? Hinged makes them easier to reach.
4. Do you want a full length mirror without losing floor space? Sliding, with the track specified for the panel weight.
5. Is the wardrobe the dominant object in a small room? Sliding tends to sit quieter visually.
6. Still evenly split? Choose hinged, because full access to the whole opening is the thing people miss most once the wardrobe is in and lived with.
None of this replaces having someone stand in the room. Bedrooms have quirks that a tape measure and a floor plan do not capture: a light switch in the wrong place, a skirting board that steps out, a door that opens the awkward way, an air conditioner unit high on the very wall you wanted to use.
The next step
The most useful thing you can do is have the space measured and designed properly before you commit to a door type. Impressive Wardrobes offers a free measure and quote, where a designer looks at the room, the clearances, the ceiling and the floor, and works out what the space can actually take rather than what a catalogue says it should.
Book your free measure and quote, or visit the showroom at 54 Canterbury Rd, Bankstown to see the door types and finishes in person. You can also call the team on (02) 9796 1022.